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Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to fix common Windows installation problems using the Evaluation Management tool:

What is Evaluation Management?

Evaluation Management (EM) is a built-in Windows tool that helps troubleshoot and repair common Windows installation issues. It allows you to identify and resolve various installation problems, such as missing drivers, corrupted system files, or malware infections.

Basic Steps to Fix Windows Installation Problems with Evaluation Management:

• Check for Updates: Ensure your PC has the latest updates installed, including security patches and driver updates.

• Run System File Checker (SFC):

– Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.

– Type sfc /scannow in the Run dialog box and press Enter.

– The tool will scan your system for corrupted system files and replace them if necessary.

• Run DISM:

– Open the Command Prompt as an administrator (right-click on the Start button and select “Command Prompt (Admin)”).

– Type dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth in the command prompt and press Enter.

– The tool will scan your system for corrupted image files and repair any issues.

• Run System Restore:

– Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Recovery Tools.

– Click on “System Protection” and select “Reset this PC”.

– Follow the wizard’s instructions to complete the restore process.

• Disable and Re-enable Device Manager:

– Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.

– Type devmgmt.msc in the Run dialog box and press Enter.

– In the Device Manager, expand each device type and disable any problematic devices that appear.

– Re-enable all devices and close the Device Manager.

• Run Disk Check:

– Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.

– Type chkdsk C: in the Run dialog box and press Enter.

– Follow the wizard’s instructions to complete the disk check.

• Reset Boot Order (if necessary):

– Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options.

– Click on “Change plan settings”.

– Scroll down and uncheck any options that may be causing issues, then click “Save changes”.

• Reinstall Windows:

– If none of the above steps resolve the issue, you can try reinstalling Windows.

Advanced Steps to Fix Windows Installation Problems:

• Use the System Restore Wizard:

– Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Recovery Tools.

– Click on “System Protection” and select “Recovery”.

– Follow the wizard’s instructions to complete the restore process.

• Run a System File Checker (SFC) with the /x option:

– Open Command Prompt as an administrator.

– Type sfc /x /scannow in the command prompt and press Enter.

• Use the DISM tool with the /cleanup-image option:

– Open Command Prompt as an administrator.

– Type dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth in the command prompt and press Enter.

• Run a System Image Recovery Tool (SIR):

– Go to the Microsoft website and download and run the SIR tool.

– Follow the wizard’s instructions to complete the recovery process.

Preventing Windows Installation Problems with Evaluation Management:

• Regularly update your operating system.

• Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM regularly to maintain system health.

• Use a reputable antivirus software to protect against malware infections.

• Avoid installing unnecessary programs that may cause conflicts during the installation process.

By following these steps, you should be able to troubleshoot and resolve common Windows installation problems using Evaluation Management. If none of the above steps work, it’s recommended to seek further assistance from a professional or contact Microsoft support for additional help.